Available online at: (Accessed March 12, 2024)
Additionally, market research before the launch of the campaign found that many Californians did not know that e-cigarettes contain nicotine or that nicotine is highly addictive, and most were not aware of the potential dangers of e-cigarette emissions
Jaishankar, M., Tseten, T., Anbalagan, N., Mathew, B
This means bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens have a better chance of surviving and spreading in your lungs, leading to infections like pneumonia
The study concludes that outcomes are heavily influenced by personal environment, including household smoking behavior and addiction levels, suggesting that cessation success varies widely even in markets with strict tobacco control frameworks
This shift is particularly pronounced among younger consumers